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in La Mirada, CA
La Mirada sits in a tricky zone for USDA eligibility. Most of the city doesn't qualify as rural, which immediately narrows your options between these two government programs.
Both loans help buyers who don't have big down payments saved. The real question is whether you're willing to put 3.5% down with FHA or if you qualify for USDA's zero-down benefit.
FHA loans require just 3.5% down and accept credit scores as low as 580. You'll pay mortgage insurance for the life of the loan unless you refinance later.
These loans work in every La Mirada neighborhood. No income limits, no location restrictions. If you can document steady income and keep your debt ratios reasonable, you're likely approved.
Loan limits in Los Angeles County hit $644,000 for single-family homes. That covers most of La Mirada's housing stock without jumping to jumbo territory.
USDA loans eliminate the down payment entirely. Zero cash required at closing beyond standard costs. But you must buy in an eligible rural zone and stay under income limits.
La Mirada has limited USDA-eligible areas. Most residential zones don't qualify. You'll also need to verify your household income falls below 115% of the area median.
USDA charges a funding fee and annual mortgage insurance. The rates typically beat FHA, but the location restrictions knock out most buyers before they get that far.
Down payment separates these programs first. FHA needs 3.5%. USDA needs nothing. If you don't have $15,000 saved on a $400,000 home, that gap matters.
Eligibility flips the equation. FHA approves almost anyone with decent credit and income. USDA blocks most La Mirada properties and caps your earnings.
Mortgage insurance costs less with USDA when you qualify. But FHA's insurance doesn't cancel automatically. You're stuck refinancing later to drop it.
Check USDA eligibility before anything else. If your target property doesn't qualify, FHA is your only government option here. Most La Mirada buyers end up with FHA by default.
When USDA works, it beats FHA on upfront costs. Zero down trumps 3.5% down every time. Just verify the income limits won't disqualify you based on household earnings.
FHA makes sense when you have some savings but not a full conventional down payment. It's reliable, accepted everywhere, and doesn't require hunting for eligible zones.
Very limited areas may qualify, but most residential zones don't meet USDA rural definitions. Check the USDA eligibility map before house hunting.
Yes. FHA doesn't require first-time buyer status. You just need to make the property your primary residence.
USDA typically charges less. But FHA insurance stays for the loan life unless you refinance, while USDA can cancel after 11 years in some cases.
FHA accepts 580 for 3.5% down. USDA typically wants 640 minimum, though some lenders allow lower scores with compensating factors.
USDA adds extra steps for income verification and property eligibility. Expect 45-60 days versus 30-45 for FHA.