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in Hawaiian Gardens, CA
Both FHA and VA loans help Hawaiian Gardens buyers overcome the biggest barrier to homeownership: the down payment. FHA requires just 3.5% down while VA loans need zero down for eligible veterans and service members.
These aren't competing programs—they serve different audiences with similar goals. Your military service history determines which option you can access, though some veterans qualify for both and need to choose strategically.
FHA loans work for anyone who meets credit and income requirements. You need a 580 credit score for the 3.5% down option, or 500-579 with 10% down.
The trade-off is mortgage insurance on every FHA loan—both upfront at closing and monthly for the life of most loans. That monthly premium runs 0.55%-0.80% of your loan amount annually, which adds real cost over time.
Sellers in Hawaiian Gardens know FHA buyers compete effectively because these loans close reliably. The program allows seller credits up to 6% of the purchase price to cover your closing costs.
VA loans eliminate the down payment entirely for eligible veterans, active-duty military, National Guard, Reserve members, and some surviving spouses. You prove eligibility with a Certificate of Eligibility from the VA.
There's no monthly mortgage insurance with VA loans—ever. You pay a one-time funding fee (typically 2.3% for first use, which you can roll into the loan), then you're done with extra premiums.
The VA limits what lenders can charge in fees and allows sellers to pay all your closing costs. In competitive Hawaiian Gardens markets, that flexibility matters when structuring offers.
The cost structure splits these programs apart. FHA buyers pay less upfront but more monthly due to mortgage insurance. VA borrowers pay the funding fee once, then enjoy lower monthly payments with no insurance premium.
On a $500,000 Hawaiian Gardens home, FHA requires $17,500 down plus ongoing insurance of around $300/month. VA needs zero down but charges a $11,500 funding fee you finance into the loan—then nothing monthly.
Property standards differ too. VA appraisers enforce stricter requirements around safety and functionality than FHA inspectors. A home that passes FHA review might need repairs to satisfy VA guidelines.
If you qualify for VA, use it. The zero-down benefit and no mortgage insurance save tens of thousands over a 30-year loan. Even with the funding fee, VA beats FHA on total cost for eligible borrowers.
FHA makes sense when you don't have military service or you're buying a multi-unit property the VA won't cover. It's also the backup if a property fails VA inspection but you still want to proceed.
Some Hawaiian Gardens veterans pick FHA when buying investment properties or when a non-veteran spouse needs to co-borrow. But for your primary residence as an eligible veteran, VA wins on economics nearly every time.
Yes, VA loan benefits restore after you sell and pay off the previous VA loan. You can use the program multiple times throughout your life.
VA loans typically price 0.25%-0.50% lower than FHA rates because the VA guarantee reduces lender risk. Rates vary by borrower profile and market conditions.
Yes, both FHA and VA require you to occupy the property as your primary residence. Investment properties don't qualify for either program.
FHA works with most down payment assistance programs. VA rarely needs them since you already have zero down, but some programs help with closing costs.
VA offers streamline refinances with minimal documentation and no appraisal required. FHA streamlines exist but VA's IRRRL program is simpler and faster.