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in Culver City, CA
Both FHA and VA loans offer low down payments for Culver City buyers. But they work for completely different borrowers with different costs.
FHA serves first-time buyers who need flexible credit. VA serves military members who want zero down. Understanding which you qualify for shapes your entire home search.
FHA loans require just 3.5% down with credit scores as low as 580. You pay upfront mortgage insurance (1.75% of loan amount) plus monthly premiums for the loan's life on most purchases.
These loans accept higher debt ratios than conventional mortgages. Sellers pay up to 6% toward your closing costs. The tradeoff is mandatory insurance that never drops off on most loans.
VA loans require zero down payment for eligible veterans and active military. You pay a one-time funding fee (2.3% for first use, 3.6% for subsequent) but no monthly mortgage insurance ever.
Lenders cap what you pay in certain fees. Sellers cover more of your closing costs than with FHA. Your certificate of eligibility proves service history and unlocks this benefit.
Eligibility splits these loans completely. FHA accepts any buyer meeting credit and income standards. VA demands military service verification through certificate of eligibility.
Monthly costs differ significantly. FHA charges ongoing mortgage insurance that adds $200-400 monthly on typical Culver City purchases. VA has no monthly insurance after the upfront funding fee.
Down payment separates them clearly. FHA needs 3.5% saved. VA needs zero down but you still need cash for earnest money and any costs beyond seller concessions.
Use VA if you qualify through military service. The zero down and no monthly insurance save you thousands yearly. The funding fee costs less than FHA insurance over time.
Choose FHA when you don't have military eligibility. The 3.5% down beats conventional 5-20% minimums. Yes, you pay insurance forever, but you get in the door with less cash and lower credit scores.
Both work in Culver City with no special restrictions. VA requires military eligibility. FHA accepts any qualified buyer.
VA loans cost less monthly because they skip mortgage insurance. FHA adds permanent insurance that increases your payment by several hundred dollars.
Some sellers worry about VA appraisal requirements. Strong offers overcome this. FHA and VA close at similar rates when properly structured.
Yes, if you gain VA eligibility through service. You drop FHA insurance and potentially eliminate your down payment through cash-out refinancing.
Timeline depends on your broker and lender efficiency. VA needs certificate of eligibility upfront. Both close in 21-30 days typically.