Loading
in Avalon, CA
Avalon sits on Catalina Island, which creates unique mortgage challenges most California buyers never face. FHA and USDA loans both offer low-money-down options, but only one works for island properties.
USDA loans require properties in eligible rural areas, which sounds promising for an island community. The catch: USDA defines eligibility by population density and proximity to mainland metro areas, not just rural character.
FHA loans work anywhere in the United States, including island communities like Avalon. You put down 3.5% with a 580 credit score, or 10% if your score sits between 500-579.
Mortgage insurance runs higher than conventional loans but stays consistent regardless of location. FHA accepts condos if the building holds FHA approval, which matters since Avalon has limited single-family inventory.
USDA loans offer zero down payment for eligible rural and suburban properties. You need income below the area limit and the home must sit in a USDA-designated zone.
Most of Los Angeles County fails USDA eligibility due to population density. Avalon's island location doesn't automatically qualify it as rural under USDA maps, despite the small-town feel.
Location eligibility separates these programs in Avalon. FHA works everywhere, while USDA depends on property address passing their rural definition test.
Down payment splits them next: FHA needs 3.5% minimum, USDA allows zero down. But saving 3.5% matters less if the loan program won't approve your chosen property in the first place.
Check USDA eligibility maps before assuming Avalon qualifies. Most island properties won't pass USDA zone requirements, which makes FHA your default government loan option.
If you find a rare USDA-eligible Avalon property and your income fits the limits, zero down beats 3.5% down. But FHA's universal acceptance and condo approval give it far more practical application for island buyers.
Most Avalon properties don't meet USDA rural zone requirements despite the small population. Check the USDA eligibility map for your specific address before applying.
Yes, if the condo building holds FHA approval. The property's island location doesn't affect FHA eligibility, only the building's approval status matters.
Both charge upfront and annual mortgage insurance. FHA typically costs more in total insurance premiums, but USDA's stricter eligibility may eliminate it as an option.
FHA accepts 580+ scores for 3.5% down, or 500-579 for 10% down. USDA typically wants 640+ though some lenders accept lower scores.
Lenders don't count transportation costs in DTI calculations. Your regular ferry expenses won't directly impact approval, but they affect how much house you can comfortably afford.