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in Arcadia, CA
Arcadia sits in a pricing sweet spot—expensive enough that low down payments matter, but parts may qualify for USDA's zero-down option. Both FHA and USDA loans offer government backing with easier credit standards than conventional mortgages.
The choice hinges on location and income. USDA has strict property eligibility rules and caps your earnings. FHA works anywhere but requires upfront and monthly mortgage insurance you'll pay for years.
FHA loans let you put down just 3.5% with a 580 credit score. You pay 1.75% upfront mortgage insurance plus 0.55%-0.85% annually, which stays for the loan's life if you put less than 10% down.
Most Arcadia properties qualify since FHA sets high loan limits in Los Angeles County. Sellers accept FHA offers more readily than USDA because closing moves faster and appraisals are less restrictive.
USDA loans require zero down payment but only work in designated rural areas. Parts of Arcadia near the foothills might qualify, though most of the city sits outside USDA boundaries due to population density.
You must earn below area income limits—around $110,000 for a family of four in Los Angeles County. USDA charges a 1% upfront fee and 0.35% annual fee, both lower than FHA. Appraisals are stricter and closing takes 45-60 days.
Down payment separates these loans first. USDA offers zero down but FHA's 3.5% on a typical Arcadia home still beats conventional 5-10% requirements. FHA's insurance costs more long-term—you're paying an extra $150-250 monthly compared to USDA.
Location matters more with USDA. Check the USDA eligibility map before falling in love with a property. FHA works everywhere in Arcadia. USDA caps income while FHA doesn't, but both accept similar credit scores and debt ratios.
Choose USDA if you're buying in an eligible zone near Arcadia's outskirts and your household income stays under county limits. You'll save thousands on upfront costs and pay less insurance monthly. Just accept the longer timeline and pickier appraisals.
Pick FHA if you earn too much for USDA, need faster closing, or want more property options. The extra insurance stings but you gain flexibility on location and income. Most Arcadia buyers end up with FHA because USDA eligibility excludes the majority of available homes.
Some areas near the northern foothills may qualify but most of Arcadia is too densely populated. Check the USDA eligibility map with your exact address before planning on zero down.
USDA costs less due to lower mortgage insurance rates. On a $600,000 loan you'd save roughly $30,000-40,000 in insurance over a decade compared to FHA.
FHA works if the condo complex is FHA-approved. USDA rarely approves condos—the program targets single-family homes in rural areas.
Most lenders want 640+ for USDA and 580+ for FHA. Lower scores get approved but you'll face higher rates and stricter underwriting.
FHA typically closes in 30-40 days. USDA takes 45-60 days due to additional USDA underwriting and stricter appraisal requirements.